when did the first civilization develop


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In the late 1900s, conflict broke out in Central American countries like Guatemala and Nicaragua as people fought to overthrow them.

In 1822, these five countries initially became part of the Mexican Empire. After the overthrow of Emperor Agustín de Iturbide of Mexico, the five, with the exception of the Guatemalan province of Chiapas, seceded again from Mexico and on July 1, 1823 established the United Provinces of Central America. The Central American crisis began in the late 1970s, when major civil wars and communist revolutions broke out in several Central American countries, causing it to become the most volatile region in the world in terms of socioeconomic change. During the 1980s, the United States supported a counterinsurgency war in El Salvador and led a guerrilla insurgency in Nicaragua. In December 1981, the Salvadoran Army massacred nearly 1,000 men, women, and children in the hamlet of El Mozote and surrounding hamlets.

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Answer:

Where are the following?

Answer:

No, Ecuador is part of the new world.

Explanation:

South America and North America are considered part of the new world. Africa, Asia, Europe are old world, and had close relations with each other.

Affirmative action policies are those that are enacted to eradicate discrimination and ensure equal opportunities for marginalized groups in various settings. The policies aim to rectify the wrongs of past discrimination against members of marginalized groups in the United States (US). The following are the main goals of affirmative action policies:

1. To create a more equitable society by providing equal opportunities to individuals from marginalized groups.

2. To address past wrongs by ensuring that members of marginalized groups are adequately represented in fields such as education and employment.

3. To promote diversity in various settings by ensuring that members of marginalized groups are given opportunities that would otherwise be unavailable to them. Two prominent Supreme Court decisions associated with affirmative action are:

1. University of California v. Bakke (1978)This landmark case concerned the legality of race-based affirmative action programs. The court ruled that while race could be considered as one factor among many in the admissions process, strict quotas were unconstitutional.

 2. Fisher v. University of Texas (2016)This case concerned the use of race in the admissions process of the University of Texas at Austin. The court ruled that race could be considered as one factor among many in the admissions process, provided that other means of achieving diversity had been considered first and the use of race was narrowly tailored to achieve the educational benefits of diversity.

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Answer:

They use panels.

They include images and words.

They contain gutters.

Answer:

They use panels.

They include images and words.

They contain gutters.

Explanation:

The answer above is correct.

Answer:

i think d

Explanation:

Answer: It’s between C and D most likely D

Answer:

Trueeeeeeeeeeeeeee

Explanation:

Falseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeei

Answer: True

Explanation: It is true because u can just check the web.

Answer:

Firstly, the influx of immigrants during the 19th century created a sense of fear and unease among native-born Americans. Many of these immigrants came from different countries and cultures and brought with them their own traditions and beliefs. This created a sense of cultural clash, and many Americans felt that their way of life was being threatened by the presence of these new groups.

Secondly, the rise of urbanization also led to conflicts between different groups of people. As more people moved into the cities, competition for jobs and resources became increasingly fierce. This led to tensions between different ethnic and racial groups, as well as between different social classes.

Finally, these conflicts were further exacerbated by the rise of nativism, which was a political ideology that sought to protect the interests of native-born Americans. Many nativists saw immigrants as a threat to their way of life, and they used fear and propaganda to stoke anti-immigrant sentiment.

Overall, I think immigration and urbanization played a significant role in creating conflicts between different groups of people in the 19th century. These conflicts were further fueled by the rise of nativism, which sought to protect the interests of native-born Americans and saw immigrants as a threat to their way of life. The evidence from the videos supports this view, and I think this is an important lesson for us to remember today, as we continue to grapple with issues related to immigration and diversity.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer: (B) The american and democratic parties

Explanation:The Republican Party, also referred to as the GOP, is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with its main historic rival, the Democratic Party.

Answer:

Oil has led to economic modernization and prosperity in the Middle East while creating weak states, autonomous from societal demands

Explanation:

Answer:

Unceasing terror raved over the ravaged fields, to avoid the struggle of anarchy. (dark ages)

Explanation:

The ancient Greeks had a relatively optimistic outlook on life, and this informed their approach to various aspects of human existence.

As far as we can tell from the available historical and philosophical sources, the ancient Greeks tended to view life as a gift and an opportunity for growth and development. They believed in the inherent value of human beings and saw the world as full of wonder and beauty. This worldview influenced their approach to various aspects of life, including religion, politics, ethics, and art.

For example, the Greeks developed complex systems of myth and ritual that reflected their reverence for the gods and their belief in the importance of communal celebration and contemplation. They also valued democracy and individual freedom, seeing these as essential components of a flourishing society. In terms of ethics, the Greeks believed in the importance of virtue and self-discipline, and saw these as the keys to living a good life. Finally, their art and literature celebrated the human form and the natural world, depicting them in ways that reflected their awe and admiration. Overall, the ancient Greeks had a relatively positive and life-affirming perspective on the world, which continues to inspire and influence people to this day.

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Obstacles to development.are multifaceted and vary across different regions and contexts. One major obstacle is poverty, as it perpetuates a cycle of limited access to resources, education, and opportunities

. Lack of infrastructure, including inadequate transportation systems, electricity, and basic amenities, poses significant challenges to development. Political instability and conflict disrupt economic growth and hinder progress in many countries.

Additionally, social inequalities, such as gender disparities and discrimination, impede inclusive development. Environmental factors, such as climate change and natural disasters, also pose obstacles by undermining sustainable development efforts. Overcoming these obstacles requires comprehensive strategies that address poverty alleviation, infrastructure development, political stability, social inclusion, and environmental sustainability.

Collaborative efforts involving governments, international organizations, civil society, and communities are crucial in tackling these challenges and creating a conducive environment for sustainable development.

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Answer:

Participating in external glory

Explanation:

Used translator

The regulations enacted by southern state legislatures as part of President Andrew Johnson's reconstruction plan, known as "Black Codes," were meant to assure that African Americans would continue to be a cheap, managed labor force.

The Black Codes, sometimes known as the Black Laws, were rules of behavior for African Americans (free and freed blacks). According to a statement made by James Kent in 1832, "in most of the United States, there is a distinction in respect to political privileges between free colored persons of African blood and free colored persons of white blood; and in fact, in no part of the country do the latter, in point of fact, participate equally with the whites, in the exercise of civil and political rights." Even though Black Codes predated the Civil War and were present in several Northern states, they were only codified into ordinary law in Southern U.S. states. The most well-known of them were passed by Southern states in 1865 and 1866, following the American Civil War, in an effort to limit the freedom of African Americans and force them to work for little or no pay.

States and colonies had enacted laws that discriminated against free Blacks ever since the colonial era. These were typically included in "slave codes" in the South; the intention was to minimize the influence of free Blacks because of their potential impact on slaves (especially after slave rebellions). They were not allowed to vote (North Carolina had allowed it before 1831), bear arms, congregate for religion as a community, or learn to read and write, among other restrictions. These laws had the intention of maintaining slavery in slave cultures.

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Explanation:

thes sama dengan revolecron moved reforms

As the revolution in France moved into the various states of Germany there was pressure for constitutional reforms which ultimately lead to the establishment of constitutional monarchies.

The effects of the French Revolution are the establishment of constitutional monarchies, republics, and democracy in several countries throughout the world, including France. The French Revolution also contributed to the rise of Napoleon Bonaparte and the Napoleonic Wars.The French Revolution was an influential period in European history that lasted from 1789 to 1799. The revolution was caused by a variety of factors, including economic, social, and political inequality in France. The revolutionaries called for the abolition of the monarchy, the establishment of a republic, and the creation of a constitution.As the revolution in France moved into the various states of Germany there was pressure for constitutional reforms which ultimately lead to the establishment of constitutional monarchies. France's constitutional monarchy was established by the National Assembly in 1791. The constitutional monarchy limited the power of the king and gave more power to the people.

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After 1852, the "Know-Nothings" created a new political organization called the American Party.

The emergence of the American Party, or Know-Nothing Party, in the mid-19th century was a response to the increasing waves of immigration to the United States, particularly from Ireland and Germany. The party's members were predominantly native-born Protestants who were concerned about the influence of Catholic immigrants and their perceived impact on American society and culture.

The Know-Nothings adopted a secretive approach, with members instructed to reply "I know nothing" when questioned about their party or activities, which gave rise to their nickname. They sought to limit the political power and social influence of immigrants, advocating for stricter immigration laws and promoting nativist policies.

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After the United States entered in Iraq in 2003, the Iraq did not become a peaceful democracy. Thus, option C is correct.

The United States invaded Iraq in 2003 to destroy the equipments which can utilized in the demolition by Saddam Hussain. The United States has killed the Saddam hussain and found gulity in supporting terrorism.

After the United states acquire Iraq , there was violence increased due to majority of community. After few time iraqis elected a new parliament system and adopted a new constitution for the regulations of  the country.

Therefore, option C peaceful democracy is adopted is the correct answer.

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Answer:

C: Iraq quickly became a peaceful democracy.

A simple way to find the answers is to divide by 100.

Doing that for all percentages, we get:

41/100 = 0.41

98.3/100 = 0.983

157/100 = 1.57

Answer:

A) 0.41 B) 0.983 C) 1.57

Explanation:

For each percent you have to move the invisible decimal points at the end forward 2 times. Except for 93.8% it already has a visible decimal, move that point forward twice.

Hope this helps, good luck! :)

The Hundred Years' War and the major issue behind it, which was the claim to the French throne by the English king.

The major issue behind the Hundred Years' War was indeed the claim to the French throne by the English king. This long conflict, lasting from 1337 to 1453, primarily involved England and France.

                                               When the French king, Charles IV, died without a direct male heir in 1328, the English king, Edward III, asserted his claim to the French throne based on his descent from his mother, who was the daughter of a previous French king, Philip IV.

This claim to the French throne by the English king led to a series of battles and disputes over the following century, with both sides seeking to gain control over territories in France.

                                     The conflict went through various phases, with each side experiencing periods of victory and defeat. Ultimately, the French side emerged victorious, solidifying their control over their territories and bringing an end to English claims to the French throne.

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Answer:

Darius organized the empire by dividing it into provinces and placing satraps to govern it. He organized Achaemenid coinage as a new uniform monetary system, along with making Aramaic the official language of the empire.

Darius the Great further expanded the empire and introduced reforms such as standard currency and satraps—provincial governors—to rule over smaller regions of the empire on his behalf. The increased wealth and power of the empire allowed Darius to construct a brand new capital city, called Persepolis.

Answer:

C. It promoted the Ku Klux Klan.

Explanation:

The movie Birth of Nation promoted the Ku Klux Klan in the South. The film exhibits the Ku Klux Klan as a noble thing to preserve white supremacist.

The former Confederate founded the Ku Klux Klan and began to terrorize black in the South. The Ku Klux Klan began during the Reconstruction era, especially in the South.

Answer:

to return to rome without his army

Explanation:

I'm not sure but I think so </3

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

You forgot to include the options of the question. However, we can answer the following.

The principle of government that best applies to the quote is the principle of popular sovereignty.

In July 1854, Abraham Lincoln wrote some notes and thoughts about the functions and objects of the government. That is when he wrote the above ideas stated in the question. What Abraham Lincoln meant was that the government was responsible to support American citizens with the right kind of infrastructure such as roads and transportation, that could facilitate progress and prosperity in the United States.