The vapor pressure at saturation can be calculated by dividing the given vapor pressure by the relative humidity (as a decimal). The approximate saturation air temperature can be determined by finding the corresponding temperature on the saturation vapor pressure curve.
To find the vapor pressure at saturation, divide the given vapor pressure (16 mb) by the relative humidity (68%) expressed as a decimal (0.68). This calculation will yield the vapor pressure at saturation in mb.
To determine the approximate saturation air temperature, refer to the saturation vapor pressure curve. Find the temperature that corresponds to the vapor pressure at saturation obtained in the previous step. This temperature value represents the approximate saturation air temperature in °C.
The vapor pressure at saturation indicates the maximum amount of water vapor that the air can hold at a specific temperature. The saturation air temperature represents the temperature at which the air is fully saturated with water vapor and further cooling could result in condensation or the formation of dew or fog.
learn more about vapor pressure here:
https://brainly.com/question/29640321
#SPJ11
Help me pls due tomorrow
1.003
3.441
2 O
first
third
how do the physical and chemical properties of an element change when they are used to make a compound
A compound is formed while atoms of or extra physical bond collectively chemically changes. For example, desk salt is a chemical compound that effects while atoms of Sodium (Na) bond with atoms of chlorine (Cl).
The residences of an detail do alternate while that detail combines with different factors to shape compounds. There are handiest 118 recognized factors which integrate to make the entirety withinside the universe. If you consider that, you will see that the residences of the detail have to alternate relying upon the compound it's far in.
For example, water is a compound crafted from the factors hydrogen and oxygen. Sugar is likewise a chemical compound which incorporates hydrogen and oxygen, in addition to carbon. The residences of the hydrogen atoms are one of a kind while they're a part of a sugar molecule than while they're a part of a water molecule.
Read more about compound:
https://brainly.com/question/26487468
#SPJ4
4.- Fluorine gas initially at 12 L, .9 atm, and 35°C undergoes a change so that its final volume and temperature are 7 L and 25°C. What is its final pressure? Moles remain the same.
To solve this problem, we can use the combined gas law:
(P1 x V1) / (T1) = (P2 x V2) / (T2)
Where P1, V1, and T1 are the initial pressure, volume, and temperature, and P2, V2, and T2 are the final pressure, volume, and temperature.
We are given the initial values for P1, V1, and T1, and the final values for V2 and T2. We need to solve for P2.Substituting the given values into the equation, we get:
(0.9 atm x 12 L) / (35°C) = (P2 x 7 L) / (25°C)
Simplifying and solving for P2, we get:
P2 = (0.9 atm x 12 L x 25°C) / (35°C x 7 L)
P2 = 1.23 atm
Therefore, the final pressure of the fluorine gas is 1.23 atm.
To find the final pressure of the fluorine gas, you can use the combined gas law formula, which is:
(P1 × V1) / T1 = (P2 × V2) / T2
Given initial conditions: P1 = 0.9 atm, V1 = 12 L, and T1 = 35°C
Final conditions: V2 = 7 L, and T2 = 25°C
First, convert the temperatures from Celsius to Kelvin:
T1 = 35°C + 273.15 = 308.15 K
T2 = 25°C + 273.15 = 298.15 K
Now, plug the values into the combined gas law formula and solve for P2 (final pressure):
(0.9 atm × 12 L) / 308.15 K = (P2 × 7 L) / 298.15 K
Rearrange the equation to solve for P2:
P2 = (0.9 atm × 12 L × 298.15 K) / (308.15 K × 7 L)
P2 ≈ 1.106 atm
The final pressure of the fluorine gas is approximately 1.106 atm.
To know more about gas law visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/27009857
#SPJ11
How many seconds are there in 2.5 days?
Answer:
There is exactly 216,000 seconds in 2 and a half daysExplanation:
The way you can find this out is first doing 60 seconds times 60 minutes (1 min times 60/ an hour), then you do that answer (3600) times 48 (2 days) and get that answer (172,800) and put that aside. Then do Step 1 again, but do 3600 times 12 this time (half a day) and then add the two answers together (172,800 + 43,200) and you will get 216,000.
Hope this helps!
Use the MO diagram provided below to answer the following questions: • What is the bond order for C2?
As a result, the C2 molecule has a double bond and has a bond order of 2. While C2 is diamagnetic, B2 is paramagnetic. The bond order of the diatomic carbon anion is three.
Why is the C2 bond impossible?Above and below the ring, respectively, are the second and third carbon to carbon bonds. A triple bond would point away from the two carbon atoms if it were to form. The other three bonds would need to be severely bent in order for this bond to exist, which is extremely inefficient in terms of energy.
What is the C2's bond energy?92.4 kcal mol-1 and 87.4 kcal mol-1 for the bonds, 72.1 kcal mol-1 for the strong bond, and 9.7 kcal mol-1 are the predicted values for C2.
To know more about carbon bonds visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/12156863
#SPJ1
Baking soda, NaHCO3, decomposes when it is heated. How much heat will be absorbed by the decomposition of 5.25 moles of baking soda?
Answer:
The balanced reaction for the decomposition of baking soda is
2 NaHCO3(s) → Na2CO3(s) + CO2(g) + H2O(g)
We can find the heat of reaction by using the Hess' Law. This is done by using this formula:
∑(Hf,products) -∑(Hf,reactants) = Heat of reaction
where Hf is the heat of formation. According to literature, these are the heats of formation for each of the compounds in the reaction:
NaHCO3: -947.68 kJ/mol
Na2CO3: -1130.94 kJ/mol
CO2: -393.51 kJ/mol
H2O: -241.8 kJ/mol
Applying Hess' Law:
[1(-1130.94) + 1(-241.82)] + 1(-393.51)] - [2(-947.68)] = 129.09 kJ
Thus, the heat of reaction is 129.09 kJ/mol NaHCO3. Since there is 1.96 mol of NaHCO3, the total heat of reaction is 253.02 kJ
Explanation:
please mark me as brainlest
In the reaction 2 FeBr3 + 3 Cl2 → 2 FeCl3 + 3 Br2, how many grams of bromine gas are produced from 2.50 moles of FeBr3?
Answer:
but iron is 2 and 3 by its valance how could it be possible
How can the rate constant be determined from the rate law
Answer: The rate constant is the reaction rate divided by the concentration terms.
How many molecules are there in FeF3
Answer:
FeF3 is a molecule. In it there are 3 atoms of F and one of Fe.
very urgent
1. Describe an experiment to show the chemical effect of electric current.
2. State three conditions necessary for combustion
3. Describe all that you observe when a piece of iron is placed in copper sulphate solution for a
few minutes.
Explanation:
STEP 1- Take two iron nails.
STEP 2- Clean it with sand paper.
STEP 3- Wrap copper wire around both the nails. And connect the other end to the battery terminal.
STEP 4- Take water in beaker and little amount of salt in it or a few drpos of sulphuric acid in it.
STEP 5- Immerse the nails in the solution.
STEP 6- Observe the nails carefully. You can see bubbles of gases coming out from water near nails.
When, electeric current is passed through water gases like hydrogen and oxygen are evolved.
2.Three things are required in proper combination before ignition and combustion can take place---Heat, Oxygen and Fuel. There must be Fuel to burn. There must be Air to supply oxygen. There must be Heat (ignition temperature) to start and continue the combustion process.
When iron is placed in Copper sulphate solution, the iron is coated with a brown coloured substance "copper" and CuSo4 solution changes from blue to light green. This is due to iron displaces copper as it is more reactive than copper.
In 2011, a computer named Watson competed against two humans on a popular television quiz show and won. Watson listened to each question and responded.
1. What similarities and differences are there between a computer like Watson and the human nervous system?
Answer:
A computer is made up of wires which is like nerves in our body they send signals throughout our bodies and tell us what to do about a situation. The hard drive of a computer is just like our brain which is the main component of the nervous system it controls involuntary, voluntary, movement and coordination. Also, just like the keys and mouse of a computer we have sensory neurons which pick up what is around us by touch.
Explanation:
An isotope contains 25 protons, 30 neutrons, and 23
electrons. Construct the symbol for the isotope.
Answer:
The symbol is a triangle
Explanation:
cuz it is
13. How many moles of sulfur would have precisely 4. 7x1022 atoms of sulfur?
Answer: 0.078 (this answer is rounded to three significant figures)
Explanation: to find the number of moles, we must divide by Avogadro’s number, which is 6.022 multiplied by 10 to the 23rd power.
an unstable type of hemoglobin that cannot bind with oxygen is called
The unstable type of hemoglobin that cannot bind with oxygen is called Methemoglobin.
What is Hemoglobin?
Hemoglobin (Hb) is an oxygen-carrying protein present in the erythrocytes (red blood cells) that gives the cells their characteristic red color.
The primary function of hemoglobin is to transport oxygen (O2) from the lungs to the cells of the body's tissues and organs and carry carbon dioxide (CO2) back to the lungs to be exhaled.
There are several types of hemoglobin, which include fetal hemoglobin (HbF), adult hemoglobin (HbA), and abnormal hemoglobin.
The types of hemoglobin are based on their subunit composition and their oxygen binding properties.
Abnormal hemoglobin is hemoglobin with a change in its amino acid sequence, which changes its structural and functional properties.
The various types of abnormal hemoglobin include sickle cell hemoglobin (HbS), hemoglobin C (HbC), hemoglobin E (HbE), and met-hemoglobin (MetHb).
Methemoglobin is an unstable form of hemoglobin caused by a defect in the oxygen-binding site of the heme iron. Methemoglobin cannot bind to oxygen as effectively as normal hemoglobin.
Therefore, it cannot release oxygen to the body's tissues and organs, leading to tissue hypoxia (oxygen deprivation). This condition is called Methemoglobinemia.
To learn more about type of hemoglobin here:
https://brainly.com/question/11211560
#SPJ11
The color of light emitted during a flame test depends on
A) the location of electrons only
B) the size of the atom only
C) the size of the atom and the location of protons
D) the location of electrons and size of the atom
option of d is the write answer
Answer:
I would say A
hope this is right
Clinical thermomerter
Answer:
Here is the definition: A medical thermometer (also called clinical thermometer) is used for measuring human or animal body temperature.
what is 4-cyclohexene-cis-1 2-dicarboxylic anhydride melting point ?
The melting point of 4-cyclohexene-cis-1,2-dicarboxylic anhydride (often abbreviated as "4-cylohexene-1,2-dicarboxylic anhydride") is approximately 102-103 °C.
What does melting point mean?The typical definition of the melting point is the temperature at which a substance transforms from a solid to a liquid. The melting point of a liquid is the temperature at which the liquid transforms from a solid to a liquid under atmospheric pressure. This is the location where the liquid and solid phases are equally present.
Is boiling point the same as melting point?The temperature at which molecules in a solid can pass one another and transform into a liquid is known as the melting point. On the other hand, liquids and gases are involved in the boiling point.
To know more about melting point visit:-
brainly.com/question/29578567
#SPJ1
ketoses such as fructose are expected to give a positive tollens test because:
Ketoses such as fructose are expected to give a positive Tollens test because of their ability to reduce Tollens' reagent.
What is the Tollens Test?The Tollens test is a chemical reaction used to test for the presence of aldehydes. The test is named after the German chemist Bernhard Tollens. The Tollens reagent is a solution of ammoniacal silver nitrate, Ag(NH3)2NO3. The test is based on the fact that aldehydes are readily oxidized to carboxylic acids by a solution of silver nitrate in ammonia.
This reaction is exothermic and produces a silver mirror on the inside of the test tube.The test solution is prepared by adding a few drops of a solution of Tollens' reagent to the substance being tested. The test solution is then heated in a water bath for a few minutes.
If the substance being tested is an aldehyde, it will reduce the silver ions in the Tollens' reagent to metallic silver. The metallic silver will form a mirror on the inside of the test tube. If the substance being tested is not an aldehyde, no mirror will form.The aldehydes are more easily oxidized than the ketoses.
Learn more about Tollens test -
brainly.com/question/31520675
#SPJ11
CH4 + 2O + CO2 + 2 H2O
If 9.65 mole of methane reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water, what mass of water is produced?
Answer:
347.4 (19.3 mole)
Explanation:
CH4 + 2O2 = CO2 + 2H2O
1(mole) - 9.65(mole)
2(mole) - x ⇒x = 9.65*2=19.3
m=n*M ⇒ m= 19.3*(1*2+16)= 19.3*18=347.4(g)
Use the drop-down menus to complete the statement and describe how energy relates to work.
transfers
between objects.
Answer: the first one is work and the second one is energy
Explanation:
Answer:
first :work second:energy
Explanation:
The clown, which your grandparents hire for your 18th birthday, is filling balloons with helium (He) to a volume of 2500 mL. If the density of helium (He) at room temperature is 0.0001785 g/mL, calculate the mass of the helium the clown is using.
Answer:
.45g
Explanation:
Do not forget to add the unit at the end, grams(g).
A thermos contains 150 cm3 of coffee at 85 8C. To cool the coffee, you drop two 11-g ice cubes into the thermos. The ice cubes are initially at 0 8C and melt completely. What is the final temperature of the coffee
The final temperature of the coffee in the thermos will be a result of the heat transfer between the coffee and the melting ice cubes.
When the ice cubes are dropped into the thermos containing coffee, heat transfer occurs between the two substances until they reach thermal equilibrium. The heat transfer process involves the transfer of heat from the coffee to the ice cubes, causing them to melt.
To calculate the final temperature, we can use the principle of conservation of energy. The heat gained by the ice cubes equals the heat lost by the coffee.
First, let's calculate the heat gained by the ice cubes. The specific heat capacity of ice is approximately 2.09 J/g°C. Since each ice cube weighs 11 g and starts at 0°C, the heat gained by the ice cubes is:
Q_ice = (mass_ice) x (specific heat capacity_ice) x (change in temperature)
= (11 g) x (2.09 J/g°C) x (final temperature - 0°C)
Next, let's calculate the heat lost by the coffee. The specific heat capacity of coffee is assumed to be the same as water, which is approximately 4.18 J/g°C. The initial temperature of the coffee is 85°C, and its volume is 150 cm³. Using the density of water (1 g/cm³), we can find the mass of the coffee
mass_coffee = (density_water) x (volume_coffee)
= (1 g/cm³) x (150 cm³)
Q_coffee = (mass_coffee) x (specific heat capacity_coffee) x (final temperature - 85°C)
Since the heat gained by the ice cubes is equal to the heat lost by the coffee, we can set up the equation:
Q_ice = Q_coffee
Substituting the respective values and solving the equation will give us the final temperature of the coffee.
Learn more about:Thermos
brainly.com/question/29137878?
#SPJ11
Balance the reaction, Find Q, and predict how the reaction will be proceed.
At 500 (C), the equilibrium constant for the following reaction is 0.080.
[NH3] = 0.0596 M
[N2] = 0.600 M
[H2] = 0.420M
_N2 + H2 = _NH3
Q=__
Q__Keq Reaction proceeds to be ________, towards _________
A balanced equation obey the law of conservation of mass, the mass can neither be converted nor be destroyed but can converted from one form to another. Here the given reaction indicates Haber process.
The ratio of the product of concentrations of the products to that of the reactants is also known as the concentration quotient and it is denoted as Q. At equilibrium Q becomes equal to the equilibrium constant.
The Haber process is:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
Q = [NH₃]² / [N₂] [H₂]³
Q = [0.0596]² / [0.600] [0.420]
Q = 0.014
Here Q is less than K, so the reaction proceeds in the forward direction.
To know more about Haber process, visit;
https://brainly.com/question/21867752
#SPJ1
What is the freezing point of a solution made from 22.0 g of octane (c8h18) dissolved in 148.0 g of benzene? (for benzene, freezing point = 5.50°c; kf = 5.12°c/m)
The freezing point of a solution is -1.16°C
Calculation,
The equation which give relation between freezing point depletion and molality is,
Δ\(T_{f} = K_{f} .m\) ... (i)
Δ\(T_{f}\) is change in the freezing point of the solvent . \(K_{f}\) of benzene = 5.12°C/mm is molality of the solutionMoles of the solute = 22.0 g / 114.23 g/mole = 0.193 mole
Mass of the solvent in g = 148 g
Mass of the solvent in kg = 0.148 kg
Molality = 0.193 mole/ 0.148 kg = 1.3 m
Now, after putting the value of \(K_{f}\) and m in equation (i) we get
Δ\(T_{f} = K_{f} .m\)
Δ\(T_{f}\)= 5.12°C/m×1.3 m = 6.66°C
Δ\(T_{f}\)= \(T_{f}\) (solvent) - \(T_{f}\) (solution)
\(T_{f}\) (solution) = \(T_{f}\) (solvent) -Δ\(T_{f}\)= 5.5 °C - 6.66°C = -1.16°C
The freezing point of a is -1.16°C
To learn about freezing point
https://brainly.com/question/3121416
#SPJ4
What mass of K2SO4 must be added to 1.20 liters of water to produce a 1.50 M solution?
Answer:
313.2 g of \({K_{2} }S O_{4}\) must be added to 1.20 liters of water to produce a 1.50 molar solution.
Explanation:
What is molarity?
Molarity is a unit of concentration of a solution. It is defined by the number of moles of the solute that is present in one liter (1L) of the solution. It is denoted by M. Thus, molarity = \(\frac{Number of moles of the solute (n) }{Volume of the solution (V) (in L)}\)∴ The number of moles of solute = molarity x volume of the solution.According to the given question,
Molarity of the solution = 1.50 MThe volume of the solution = 1.20 LUnknown = Mass of \({K_{2} }S O_{4}\) required.Solution :
∴ Number of moles of solute, here, \({K_{2} }S O_{4}\)
= molarity x volume of the solution
= 1.20 x 1.50 = 1.8
∴ Mass of 1.8 moles of \({K_{2} }S O_{4}\) = 1.8 x molar mass of \({K_{2} }S O_{4}\)
Now the molar mass of \(K_{2} SO_{4}\)
= (Gram atomic mass of K x 2) + (Gram atomic mass of S) + (Gram atomic mass of O x 4)
= (39x2) + 32 + (16 x 4) g
= 174 g.
∴ Mass of 1.5 moles of \({K_{2} }S O_{4}\)
= 1.8 x molar mass of \({K_{2} }S O_{4}\)
= 1.8 x 174 g
= 313.2 g.
Thus, 313.2 g of \({K_{2} }S O_{4}\) must be added to 1.20 liters of water to produce a 1.50 M solution.
To know more about molarity, visit :
https://brainly.com/question/15406534
Bond the following atoms. Determine if they are ionic or covalent, circle your choice. Show the valence electrons and how they are either shared between the atoms or how they are transferred between atoms. Then write the chemical formula in the space provided.
Ionic or covalent
C Cl
Formula ____________ Ionic or covalent
Mg Cl
Formula _____________
C Cl is a covalently bonded compound with the formula CCl₄. MgCl is an ionic compound with the formula MgCl₂.
What is meant by chemical bonding?The formation of a chemical bond between two or more atoms, ions or molecules to form a chemical compound is known as chemical bonding. The chemical bonding makes sure the atoms are together in the resulting compound.
Chemical bonding is made possible by an attractive force resulting from the overall loss of energy in the resultant molecule compared to its constituents.
Chemical compounds depend on chemical bonding for their stability. There are various kinds of chemical bonds formed. Covalent bonds and ionic bonds are 2 of the most commonly known chemical bonds.
Covalent bonds are formed by the sharing of electrons and an ionic bond is formed by the electrostatic force of attraction between the atoms.
Therefore, in the given examples, C Cl is a covalently bonded compound with the formula CCl₄. MgCl is an ionic compound with the formula MgCl₂.
Read more about chemical bonds, here
https://brainly.com/question/15444131
#SPJ5
The bond of the following atoms in C-Cl and Mg-Cl is polar covalent bond in C-Cl and Mg-Cl ionic bond.
What is polar covalent and ionic bond?Polar covalent bonds are created between two non-metal atoms or molecules that do consist of different electronegativity. and the electronegativity difference that is not equal to zero and the shared pair of electrons forming a bond between will always be towards the high electronegative atom.
An ionic bond the complete sharing or the electron transfer. Ionic bonds basically form or created when the difference in the electronegativity of the two atoms is great or more as compare to covalent bonds form when the electronegativity is same.
Therefore, bond of the following atoms in C-Cl and Mg-Cl is polar covalent bond in C-Cl and Mg-Cl ionic bond.
Learn more about polar covalent and ionic bond, here:
https://brainly.com/question/14470991
#SPJ2
what are some methods to purify water
Answer:
boiling it
Explanation:
the most simple way to purify water both at home and in the wild, is by boiling in kettle or if you are in the wilderness simply by boiling it over a fire.
One of the ways to purify water is by filtration.
What is filtration process?
Filtration is a physical separation procedure that uses a filter material with a complicated structure through which only fluid can flow to separate solid matter and fluid from a mixture. Oversize solid particles are those that cannot pass through the filter medium, and the fluid that does is known as the filtrate. Oversize particles can form a filter cake on top of the filter and also block the filter lattice, preventing the fluid phase from passing through the filter, a process known as blinding. The effective pore size of a filter is the size of the biggest particles that can successfully pass through it.
Water can be purified by the process of filtration.
To know more about filtration, click on the link
https://brainly.com/question/23945157
#SPJ4
Identify the key differences between the Articles of Confederation and the U.S. Constitution. Then explain which document created the better system of government for the new nation, and support your response with the differences you have identified.
22 POINTS + WILL RATE BRAINLEST!!!!!
The key differences between the Articles of Confederation and the U.S Constitution is the article of confederation is sovereignty in states and the constitution is expand the governments authority.
The document created the better system of government for the new nation is the US constitution.
The Article of confederation , the state have stronger power than the central power and in the US constitution , the power of central government is stronger than the states. The important development was the establishment of three departments. There are three departments of government that is legislative , executive and judicial.
Thus, The key differences between the Articles of Confederation and the U.S. Constitution is the article of confederation is sovereignty in states and the constitution is expand the governments authority.
To learn more about US Constitution here
https://brainly.com/question/29027032
#SPJ1
what is the energy that travels from sun in the form of waves
Answer:
longwaves or solar radiation
Answer:
Solar Radiation
Explanation:
There could actually be different ways to say this anwser. This was just how I leaned It In school! :)
of the first 103 elements, how many have just ine letter in their symbol
Answer:
14 elements.
Explanation:
B
boron
C
carbon
F
fluorine
H
hydrogen
I
iodine
N
nitrogen
O
oxygen
P
phosphorus
K
potassium
S
sulfur
W
tungsten
U
uranium
V
vanadium
Y
yttrium