Multiple Choice Question

What is the minimal number of genes needed for a cell to function?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer would be - 200 to 300 protein-producing genes.

Explanation:

According to the studies, there are many genes that do not produce proteins and have no direct role in cellular functioning. According to the human genome project, there are 20000 to 25000 genes present in a human cell.

According to the study and researches, the minimum number of genes a single-celled organism needs to divide or reproduce itself and survive in the laboratory is approximately between 265 and 350.

Thus, the correct answer is - 200 to 300 protein-producing genes.


Related Questions

Are there any leaves that are poisonous?

Answers

Even common plants that emerge from decorative bulbs have the potential to be poisonous if consumed. Poisonous plants include gigantic hogweed, poison oak, and daffodils. Some plant saps, stems, and leaves might make you break out in a skin rash. If consumed, numerous plant parts can cause serious digestive discomfort.

The oleander, also known as laurel of flower or trinitaria, is a shrub with intensely green leaves plant that is native to the Mediterranean region and is therefore drought-resistant.  The oleander stems is also referred to as "the most poisonous plant in the world" due to its very poisonous leaves, blooms, stems, branches, and seeds.

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Natalia is good at drumming, dancing, and tasks that require precise rhythm judgment. Which part of her brain is likely to be well developed?

Answers

Hey , my names Natalia......

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4. Draw a diagram to show the relationship between cells,
organs, tissues, organ systems, and organismis. Include
media and text in your diagram.
Syste

Answers

Answer:

cells - tissues - organs - organ systems - organisms

The various parts that make up the organims are as follows; cell --> tissues ----> organs----> organ systems ---> organisms.

Organization of life

The organization of life is referred as taxonomy. We have to note that in a living thing, the arrangement of the various parts that make up the organims are as follows; cell --> tissues ----> organs----> organ systems ---> organisms.

Hence, living organisms are arranged according to this same sequence no matter what the name of the organism is.

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Which statement describes natural selection?
It is the primary mechanism for evolution.
It must act on structural traits.
It acts to cause overpopulation.
It causes learned skills to become heritable traits

Answers

Answer:

It would be A It is the primary mechanism for evolution

Explanation:

The specialized soft tissue manipulation technique used to ease the pain of conditions such as fibromyalgia, movement restrictions, and temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders is known as _____.

Answers

Answer:

myofascial release

Explanation:

Relative to a solution with a pH of 7, a solution with a pH of 3 has
of
Select one:
O a. 10,000 times higher H+ concentration
O b. 10,000 times lower H+ concentration
O c. 100 times lower H+ concentration
O d. 100 times greater H+ concentration
O e. the same H+ concentration

Relative to a solution with a pH of 7, a solution with a pH of 3 hasofSelect one:O a. 10,000 times higher

Answers

Answer:

10000times higher H+ concentration

Relative to a solution with a pH of 7, a solution with a pH of 3 has of 10,000 times higher H+ concentration. Thus, the correct option is a.

The pH scale is a logarithmic scale that measures the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) in a solution.

Each unit change in pH represents a tenfold change in H+ concentration.

Consider that each decrease in pH by 1 unit corresponds to a tenfold increase in H+ concentration.

So, going from pH 7 to pH 6 would mean a tenfold increase in H+ concentration, pH 5 would be a hundredfold increase, pH 4 would be a thousandfold increase, and pH 3 would be a ten thousandfold increase.

So, a solution with a pH of 3 has 10,000 times higher H+ concentration compared to a solution with a pH of 7.

Thus, the correct option is a.

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The diagram of a well labelled matured fresh cat fish

Answers

A fish species that is a member of the Siluriformes phylum is the catfish. This diverse group contains many species of fish that live in freshwater habitats around the world.

The name "catfish" refers to the distinctive whisker-like barbels on catfish that are recognized for their appearance like the whiskers of a cat. Although catfish are found in a variety of shapes and sizes, they typically have long bodies, flat heads, and scaleless skin. They have strong dorsal and pectoral fins, which help them to swim and walk well. The diet of these fish, which are often bottom-dwelling, can include aquatic plants, insects, small fish, and even carrion.

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The diagram of a well labelled matured fresh cat fish

Histoplasmosis is a disease of

Answers

Answer:

Histoplasmosis is an infection caused by a fungus called Histoplasma. The fungus lives in the environment, particularly in soil that contains large amounts of bird or bat droppings.
Histoplasmosis is an infection caused by a fungus called Histoplasma. The fungus lives in the environment, particularly in soil that contains large amounts of bird or bat droppings.

Got it from the internet.

The ultimate goal of the endangered species act is

Answers

to protect and recover imperiled species and the ecosystems upon which they depend

to restore populations so that they no longer are threatened with extinction

What is one purpose for the peer-review process in scientific research?

Answers

Answer:

Its used as validity, and quality of the articles. The main purpose of it is to filter out poor or invalid articles.

Explanation:

Which of the following is true about soil color? a. Soil vary in color based on their mineral content. b. Soils do not vary in color based on their minimal content. c. Soils consisting of only a few minerals are always darker. d. Soils is consisting of many different minerals are always darker.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

cant explain gtg

Answer:A

Explanation:

On her way to school Tuesday morning, Ana got soaking wet during a surprise rainstorm. She was not carrying an umbrella or rain jacket
because the climate in her town was normally very hot and dry. What are the main factors that influence the amount of precipitation in an area or
region?
A. latitude, altitude, distance from large bodies of water
B. latitude, ocean currents, distance from large bodies of water
C. ocean currents, distance from large bodies of water, prevailing winds
D. prevailing winds, presence of mountain ranges, seasonal winds​

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

She was not carrying an umbrella or rain jacket because the climate in her town was normally very hot and dry, the main factors that influence the amount of precipitation in an area or region is prevailing winds, presence of mountain ranges, seasonal winds​

what is climate ?

Climate is defined as a long-term pattern of weather in a specific area. the change weather can occur from hour-to-hour, day-to-day, month-to-month or even year-to-year.

the determination of climate can be occurred by a region’s climate system, this system consist of major components such as the atmosphere, the hydrosphere, the cryosphere, the land surface, and the biosphere.

The atmosphere is the variable part of the climate system where the composition and movement of gases surrounding the Earth can change radically, influenced by natural and human-made factors.

Changes to the hydrosphere, which include variations in temperature and salinity, occur at much slower rates than changes to the atmosphere.

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Write a brief statement the demonstrates a credibility appeal.

Answers

Credibility appeals are based on perceived competence, expertise, or accomplishments. Ethos is a good example: Ethos is about establishing your authority to speak on the subject and giving credibility.

Answer:

Credibility appeals are based on perceived competence, expertise, or accomplishments. Ethos is a good example: Ethos is about establishing your authority to speak on the subject and giving credibility.

Explanation:

The other person was correct!!!

betweeen altitude versus average number of red blood cells which one is a dependent variable​

Answers

Answer:

number of red blood cells

Explanation:

the number of red blood cells depend on what altitude you are at therefore its the dependant variable. altitudes is not dependant on anything so we say it's the independent variable

A circuit is open when...
A. the switch is incomplete
B. the light bulb is lit
C. the circuit is incomplete
D. a buzzer is used instead of a light bulb

Answers

Answer:

A. the switch is incomplete

Explanation:

Describe a DIFFERENT trait of the Zarboonies that exhibits codominance and show a
monohybrid cross of that trait (featuring at least 1 heterozygote offspring)

Answers

Answer: allele

Explanation:

how many autosomes does human have?

Answers

Answer:

22

Explanation:

Humans have 22 pairs of autosomes. The human body has a total amount of 46 chromosomes. 22 autosomes and the 23rd pair is the sex chromosomes that determine someone's sex.

What is the pairing of complementary strands of DNA due to hydrogen bonding called out of these options:
1. semi-conservative replication
2. helicase
3. DNA polymerase I
4. lagging strand
5. mitosis
6. Okazaki fragment
7. single-stranded binding proteins
8. leading strand
9. ligase
10. replication fork
11. template strand
12. primase
13. gyrase
14. annealing
15. DNA polymerase III

Answers

The pairing of complementary strands of DNA due to hydrogen bonding is called semi-conservative replication.

DNA replication

The biological process of creating two identical copies of DNA from a single original DNA molecule is known as DNA replication.  All living things replicate their DNA, which is the primary mechanism for biological inheritance. This is necessary for:

cell division during tissue development and repair, and it also guarantees that each new cell gets a copy of the DNA.

A double helix (two linear strands that run counterclockwise and twist together) of two complementary strands makes up DNA.

These strands are split apart in the replication process. The mechanism of semiconservative replication uses each strand of the original DNA molecule as a template to create its counterpart. The new helix will be made up of an original DNA strand as well as a freshly synthesized strand as a result of semi-conservative replication.

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Which nitrogenous base pairs with adenine in a DNA molecule?CytosineThymineUracilGuanine

Answers

In the DNA molecule the pairing of the nitrogenous bases is very specific. Thymine pairs with adenine; Cytosine with guanine. Other pairs are unstable and do not last long.

Answer: Thymine.

Why is HIV so difficult to treat?A) Because scientist cannot understand how it transmitted to humans in the first placeB) Because scientists do not understand why chimpanzees don't contract AIDSC) Because it is a virusD) Because its pace of evolution

Answers

The reason why HIV is so diffucult to treat is because it is a virus (C).

HIV virus expands (multiplies itself) by using the bodie's inmmune system. The more the immune system tries to fight the virus the more the virus replicates.

Also HIV virus has a very high turnover making billions of copies each day and easily developes a drug resistance.

5. Which of the following is a density-dependent limitation on population growth? (2 points)
severe drought
competition
O wildfire
O unlimited resources
Submit answer Skip for now
End quiz

Answers

Answer:

competition

Explanation:

wildfire and drought aren't dependent on the population density. unlimited resources would mean there's no end to the resources. competition increases the more dense the population is

10
Select the correct answer.
Which important biochemical process receives a supply of NAD+ions from the fermentation process during anaerobic respiration?
OA Calvin cycle
OB. .
electron transport system
oc glycolysis
OD. Krebs cycle
OE proton pump mechanism
Reset
Next

Answers

Answer:

it is c: glycolysis

Explanation:

its correct on edmentum

Glycolysis is a process of biochemical importance which receives a supply of NAD+ions from the fermentation process during anaerobic respiration. Therefore, option (C) is correct.

Glycolysis  occurs in both aerobic and anaerobic respiration and is a  metabolic process. During anaerobic respiration, glycolysis is the only process that produces ATP.

In the absence of oxygen, the electron transport chain cannot function, and therefore, the Krebs cycle and electron transport system are not active. Therefore, glycolysis is the correct answer.

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Does not contain a nucleus or membrane-bond organelles is it a viruses, bacteria or both?

Answers

Answer:

both

Explanation:

Basic Structures of Prokaryotic Cells. Prokaryotes, found in both domain Archaea and Bacteria, are unicellular organisms that lack membrane-bound organelles and a defined nucleus.

An amino acid's unique characteristics is defined by the ________.

Answers

an amino acids unique characteristics is defined by the R-group

what is the analogy between the vacuole and a school?

Answers

Answer:

The vacuoles is like the cabinets in the school used to store items. where we release all of our energy. Cytoplasm is like the hallways of the school.

¿Cuál es el rol de la genética microbiana en el contexto de la Biología?
¿Qué aplicaciones tiene la Genética Microbiana hoy en día?

¿En qué consiste el protagonismo de la Genética microbiana en el devenir histórico de la Biología?

Answers

Answer:

- La genética microbiana ha sido fundamental para la comprensión de diferentes mecanismo genéticos y evolutivos  

- Los microrganismos son ampliamente utilizados en medicina y procesos biotecnológicos  

- La microbiología ha permitido descartar la teoría de la generación espontanea (anteriormente aceptada en biologia) como así también formular nuevas teorías (hoy en día ampliamente aceptadas por la comunidad científica)

Explanation:

La genética microbiana juega un papel fundamental en biología, ya que los organismos microscópicos (por ejemplo, bacterias) poseen características únicas para el estudio de mecanismos genético/moleculares tales como, por ejemplo, 1-un corto tiempo generacional y 2-la capacidad de manipulación de un número de organismos muy alto (N muestral) en un laboratorio. En consecuencia, los microrganismos permiten estudiar mecanismos genéticos y evolutivos con mayor grado de precisión y versatilidad al ser comparados con organismos pluricelulares. La microbiología ha permitido el desarrollo de técnicas esenciales en el campo de la biología molecular: la técnica de edición genómica CRISPR-Cas9 se basa en el sistema adaptativo que poseen ciertas bacterias para hacer frente a infecciones virales. La biotecnología microbiana ha permitido también desarrollar diferentes tipos de alimentos y procesos biotecnológicos (por ejemplo, la cerveza y ciertos productos lácteos requiere la utilización de microrganismos para llevar a cabo el proceso de fermentación). Por otra parte, mediante técnicas de recombinación genética podemos explotar las características de los microrganismos para producir a gran escala ciertos productos biotecnológicos y medicinales (por ejemplo, producir insulina para uso humano). La microbiología emergió en la segunda mitad del siglo XIX y desde entonces ha posibilitado el desarrollo de importantes avances para el tratamiento y cura de enfermedades infecciosas, como así también descartar teorías tales como la generación espontánea y generar nuevos conocimientos en el campo de la biología y la genética (por ejemplo, el descubrimiento que el ADN se replica de manera semiconservativa fue realizado utilizando cepas de E. coli).

make an informational sign to display at the nasa educational exhibt explaining punnett squares and probabilty to the public your sign should show the genotypes and phenotypes of the parents it should also explain why this pair was selected also be sure to include the appriote punnett squares to show the predictions for the possible offspring

Answers

Welcome to the NASA Educational Exhibit! Today we'll be discussing Punnett squares and probability.

What is Genetics ?

Genetics is the study of how traits are passed from parents to their offspring. Punnett squares are used to predict the probability of inheriting certain traits. For this exhibit, we've selected a pair of parents, one with straight hair and one with curly hair.

The genotypes of the parents are:

Straight hair parent: SS (homozygous dominant)

Curly hair parent: ss (homozygous recessive)

The phenotype of the parents are:

Straight hair parent: Straight hair

Curly hair parent: Curly hair

We selected this pair because they both have very different hair types, and hair type is a trait that is easy to see and identify.

Let's use a Punnett square to predict the possible offspring of these parents. The Punnett square below shows the possible combinations of alleles that could result from their mating .

As you can see from the Punnett square, there is a 50% chance that the offspring will have straight hair (genotype: Ss), and a 50% chance that the offspring will have curly hair (genotype: ss).

In summary, Punnett squares can help us predict the probability of inheriting certain traits. By understanding genetics and probability, we can learn more about the world around us and make informed decisions about breeding and genetic disorders.

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make an informational sign to display at the nasa educational exhibt explaining punnett squares and probabilty

How do trees give earth all its oxygen?

Answers

*Oxygen is an essential element in the atmosphere that helps living organisms stay alive.

*Tress gives Earth oxygen through the process of photosynthesis. Plants, such as trees, capture sunlight and use it to split carbon dioxide and water. The product of it is sugar which releases oxygen into the atmosphere as a by-product of the process.

Factors that affect drug absorption include: (Choose the best answer.) Group of answer choices Protein-binding properties of the drug molecule Ability to chew and swallow Liver enzyme activity Lipid solubility of the drug

Answers

Answer:

The Factor that most affects drug absorption s the Lipid solubility of the drug            

Explanation:  

For a drug to accomplish its pharmacological function, it needs to suffer absorption mechanisms.

Most drugs, those that do not act locally, need to be correctly concentrated in their action sites or target sites. The first step is absorption.

This involves the obligated pass through the semipermeable plasmatic membrane to finally get in the blood. In blood, the drug moves, distributes, metabolizes, and the unaltered molecules are excreted.

There are different mechanisms in which drugs can cross the membrane that depends on the drug type. Depending on the effects of these mechanisms, there will be a more or less concentrated drug at the target sites.

Sugar is built and used by the plant for food or used by animals for energy. Input or output

Answers

Plants are photosynthetic. So, they prepare their own food by using raw materials from atmosphere like CO2, H2O and sun’s energy. CO2 is the carbon source for the synthesis of glucose through array of enzyme catalysed biochemical reactions taking place in chloroplast of plant cell.

Animals are heterotrophic in nutrition. So, they get energy; i.e. glucose from the food they eat. It depends on what is their food source. For example, herbivorous animals eat variety of plants, starch and cellulose of which become glucose source. Carnivorous animals eat other animals, whose stored glycogen or fat becomes energy source for them.

Answer:

Output

Explanation:

They MAKE the sugar with what they already have

Thus "Built"

So making something is outputting

Like redstone

You place redstone and connect it to a dispenser with fireworks and turn on the lever, the lever makes and energy source and redstone takes the energy source in, that would be input, but if the redstone where to make the energy for something else it would be output.

Sugar is built and used by the plant for food or used by animals for energy. Input or output
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